Part III containing Fundamental Rights (Article 12 to 35) is described as the Magna Carta of India.
Which was known as the Magna Carta of India?
Wood’s Despatch on Education in 1854 laid the foundation of Indian educational system and the establishments of Universities in Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai. The despatch came to be considered as the Magna Carta of English education in India.
What is Article 51 of the Magna Carta?
(51) As soon as peace is restored, we will remove from the kingdom all the foreign knights, bowmen, their attendants, and the mercenaries that have come to it, to its harm, with horses and arms.
What does Article 42 of the Magna Carta mean?
If our own merchants are safe they shall be safe too. * (42) In future it shall be lawful for any man to leave and return to our kingdom unharmed and without fear, by land or water, preserving his allegiance to us, except in time of war, for some short period, for the common benefit of the realm.
What does Article 13 of the Magna Carta mean?
Clause 13: The privileges of the City of London
“The city of London shall enjoy all its ancient liberties and free customs, both by land and by water. We also will and grant that all other cities, boroughs, towns, and ports shall enjoy all their liberties and free customs.”
What is Magna Carta in Constitution?
In laymen language, Magna Carta can also be defined as law or constitution which guarantees law and liberties. … Lord Denning defines it as “the greatest constitutional document of all times- the foundation of the freedom of the individual against the arbitrary authority of the despot”.
Who wrote Magna Carta?
And if anyone dies, and owes a debt to Jews, his wife is to have her dower and pay nothing towards that debt.
What does Article 29 of the Magna Carta mean?
The body of a free man is not to be arrested, or imprisoned, or disseised, or outlawed, or exiled, or in any way ruined, nor is the king to go against him or send forcibly against him, except by judgment of his peers or by the law of the land. Introduction: Articles of the Barons 1215.
What is the Article 61?
Article 61 of the Constitution of India prescribes the procedure for impeachment of the President. When the President is to be impeached for violation of the Constitution, the charge shall be preferred by either House of Parliament.
What does Article 17 of the Magna Carta mean?
Widows are not to be distrained to marry, when they wish to live without a husband, as long as they give security that they will not marry without the consent of the king, if they hold of him, or the consent of their lords of whom they hold. Article 17.
What does Article 60 of the Magna Carta mean?
Section 60 grants the same rights the barons are promised to all laymen and clergymen. … It contains the king’s agreement to abide by the limitations in the Magna Carta and to uphold the rights listed in it. It concerns the specifics of how the barons will organize a board to make sure the king fulfills all his promises.
What does Article 16 of the Magna Carta mean?
If any free man dies intestate, his goods are to be distributed by the hand of his nearest kinsmen on both sides of his family, under the supervision of the church.
What does Clause 28 of the Magna Carta mean?
Requires immediate payment for goods unless there are other arrangements. Clause 28. provides for a uniform system of justice. Clause 24. Due process right to property.
What does Clause 41 of the Magna Carta mean?
All merchants are to be safe and secure in departing from and coming to England, and in their residing and movements in England, by both land and water, for buying and selling, without any evil exactions but only paying the ancient and rightful customs, except in time of war and if they come from the land against us in …
What is Clause 40 of the Magna Carta?
Of enduring importance to people appealing to the charter over the last 800 years are the famous clauses 39 and 40: “No free man shall be seized, imprisoned, dispossessed, outlawed, exiled or ruined in any way, nor in any way proceeded against, except by the lawful judgement of his peers and the law of the land.