Operation Polo was the code name of the Hyderabad “police action” in September 1948, by the then newly independent Dominion of India against Hyderabad State. It was a military operation in which the Indian Armed Forces invaded the Nizam-ruled princely state, annexing it into the Indian Union.
How many princely states merged in India?
Present-day India owes an immeasurable debt of gratitude to the vision, tact, diplomacy and pragmatic approach of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, the indomitable man who integrated 562 princely states with the Union of India and prevented the Balkanisation of the newly-independent country.
When was Junagadh merged with India?
A plebiscite was held on 20 February 1948, in which all but 91 out of 190,870 who voted (from an electorate of 201,457) voted to join India, i.e. 99.95% of the population voted to join India.
How was Manipur merged with India?
Incorporation into India
The Government of India did not recognize the Constitution. On 21 September 1949, the Maharaja was coerced to sign a Merger Agreement with the Union of India, to take effect on 15 October the same year.
Which state that resisted its merger with the Union of India?
Junagadh Hyderabad Kashmir and Manipur.
How was Junagadh merged with Indian Union?
Complete answer: Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel merged Junagadh into the Indian Union by military force when its ruler announced it’s joining Pakistan. He was in Pakistan when Patel annexed it. … When Pakistan accepted its instrument of accession, the Government of India was outraged by this fact.
Which is the oldest state in India?
UP, Bihar have India’s youngest populations; Kerala, Tamil Nadu are the oldest.
When did Hyderabad merged with India?
Hyderabad State was a state in Dominion and later Republic of India, formed after the accession of the princely state of Hyderabad into the Indian Union on 17 September 1948.
How was Hyderabad merged with Indian Union?
It was a military operation in which the Indian Armed Forces invaded the Nizam-ruled princely state, annexing it into the Indian Union. … In November 1947, Hyderabad signed a standstill agreement with the dominion of India, continuing all previous arrangements except for the stationing of Indian troops in the state.
Where is Junagadh state?
The State of Nagaland was formally inaugurated on December 1st, 1963, as the 16th State of the Indian Union. It is bounded by Assam in the West, Myanmar (Burma) on the east, Arunachal Pradesh and part of Assam on the North and Manipur in the South.
When did Manipur get statehood?
Thereafter, the legislative assembly was dissolved, and in October 1949 Manipur became part of India. It was made a Union Territory in 1956. and a fully-fledged State in 1972 by the North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act, 1971.
Who gave the name Manipur?
Bhagyachandra and his successors issued coins engraved with the title of Manipureshwar, or lord of Manipur and the name Meckley was discarded. Later on, the Sanskritisation work, Dharani Samhita (1825–34) popularized the legends of the derivation of Manipur’s name.