Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights. These are: Right to equality, including equality before law, prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and equality of opportunity in matters of employment.
What is 3rd part of Indian Constitution?
The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.
What are the three significance of Constitution?
It specifies on how the Government would be elected and who will have the power and the responsibility to take important decisions. It outlines the limits on the power of the Government and tells us about the rights of the citizens. It expresses the aspirations of the people about creating a good society.
What does Article 3 say?
Article Three empowers the courts to handle cases or controversies arising under federal law, as well as other enumerated areas. Article Three also defines treason. Section 1 of Article Three vests the judicial power of the United States in the Supreme Court, as well as inferior courts established by Congress.
What is the significance of fundamental rights?
Fundamental Rights protect the liberties and freedom of the citizens against any invasion by the state, and prevent the establishment of authoritarian and dictatorial rule in the country. They are very essential for the all-around development of individuals and the country.
How many articles are there in part 3 of Indian Constitution?
These are guaranteed in the Constitution in the form of six broad categories of Fundamental Rights, which are justifiable. Article 12 to 35 contained in Part III of the Constitution deal with Fundamental Rights.
How many fundamental right are there in part 3 of Indian Constitution?
There are six fundamental rights of Indian Constitution along with the constitutional articles related to them are mentioned below: Right to Equality (Article 14-18) Right to Freedom (Article 19-22) Right against Exploitation (Article 23-24)
What is significance of Indian constitution?
Constitution of India lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles and the duties of citizens. 3.
What are the significance of the constitution?
The most important purpose of a Constitution is it draws a limit on the power of the Government by outlining a framework within which the Government must function. For example – irrespective of who is the President of India, the powers and functions of the Office of the President remain the same.
What is the significance of the Indian constitution Class 8?
It is a set of rules by which the government rules our country. It is the supreme law of the land. It came into effect on 26th January 1950. Our Constitution is based on the principles of democracy, socialism and secularism.
What is the main focus of Article 3?
The main focus of article 3 is the judicial branch and what powers the courts have. Whats the main function of the judicial branch? The main function of the judicial branch is to interpret laws and punish lawbreakers.
Why is Article 3 of the Constitution so short?
Article Three of the Constitution sets up the Judicial Branch. It is the shortest part of the Constitution. Our founding fathers did not expect the judiciary to play a large role. … The Supreme Court was given certain powers in the Constitution to rule on cases directly.
What major court did Article 3 create?
Article III, Section I states that “The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish.” Although the Constitution establishes the Supreme Court, it permits Congress to decide how to organize it.